Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 -Tugas 3-

Change the verbs in these sentences : (a) to the past tense, (b) to the future tense, and (c) present perfect tense.

Positif ( + ) :

1. I spend my money :
1. I spent my money
2. I will spend my money
3. I have spent my money

2. They use that one :
1. They used that one
2. They will use that one
3. They have used that one

3. We study English together :
1. We studied English together
2. We will study English together
3. We have studied English together

4. They discuss their work :
1. They discussed their work
2. They will discuss their work
3. They have discussed their work

5. They have enough time :
1. They had enough time
2. They will have enough time
3. They have had enough time

6. I do all of the lessons :
1. I did all of the lessons
2. I will do all of the lessons
3. I have done all of the lessons

7. He sits in that row :
1. He sat in that row
2. He will sits in that row
3. He has sat in that row

8. I drive my car :
1. I drove my car
2. I will drive my car
3. I have driven my car

9. She hides her money :
1. She hid her money
2. She will hide her money
3. She has hidden her money

10. We go to school :
1. We went to school
2. We will go to school
3. We have gone to school

11. He takes much time :
1. He took much time
2. He will take much time
3. He has taken much time

Interrogative ( ? )

12. Does he eat there ?
1. Did he eat there ?
2. Will he eat there ?
3. Has he eaten there ?

13. Do you enjoy that work ?
1. Did you enjoy that work ?
2. Will you enjoy that work ?
3. Have you enjoyed that work ?

14. Does he write many letters ?
1. Did he write many letters ?
2. Will he write many letters ?
3. Has he written many letters ?

15. Do you send many letters ?
1. Did you send many letters ?
2. Will you send many letters ?
3. Have you sent many letters ?

16. Do they explain everything ?
1. Did they explain everything ?
2. Will they explain everything ?
3. Have they explained everything ?

17. Does she attend that class ?
1. Did she attend that class ?
2. Will she attend that class ?
3. Has she attended that class ?

18. Do you have enough time ?
1. Did you have enough time ?
2. Will you have enough time ?
3. Have you had enough time ?

19. Do they copy the sentences ?
1. Did they copy the sentences ?
2. Will they copy the sentences ?
3. Have they copied the sentences ?

20. Does she have much trouble ?
1. Did she have much trouble ?
2. Will she have much trouble ?
3. Has she had much trouble ?

21. Does she do good work ?
1. Did she do good work ?
2. Will she do good work ?
3. Has she done good work ?

22. Do the students practice ?
1. Did the students practice ?
2. Will the students practice ?
3. Have the students practiced ?

Negative (-) :

23. I don’t stay there :
1. I didn’t stay there
2. I won’t stay there
3. I haven’t stayed there

24. He doesn’t work hard :
1. He didn’t work hard
2. He won’t work hard
3. He hasn’t worked hard

25. I don’t have any energy :
1. I didn’t have any energy
2. I won’t have any energy
3. I haven’t had any energy

26. He doesn’t pay his bills :
1. He didn’t pay his bills
2. He won’t pay his bills
3. He hasn’t paid his bills

27. We don’t see that fellow :
1. We didn’t see that fellow
2. We won’t see that fellow
3. We haven’t seen that fellow

28. She doesn’t use this one :
1. She didn’t use this one
2. She won’t use this one
3. She hasn’t used this one

29. They don’t remember it :
1. They didn’t remember it
2. They won’t remember it
3. They haven’t remembered it

30. I don’t do much work here :
1. I didn’t do much work here
2. I won’t do much work here
3. I haven’t done much work here

31. He doesn’t listen carefully :
1. He didn’t listen carefully
2. He won’t listen carefully
3. He hasn’t listened carefully

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 -Tugas 2-

TENSES

PAST TENSE

Dalam bahasa Inggris ada Past Tense, sedangkan bahasa Indonesia kalaupun ada tak perlu dipelajari, karena kata kerjanya tidak berubah. Seperti Present Tense, maka Past Tense ini pun terbagi 4: Ada yang Simple Past atau disebut Past Tense saja, ada yang Past Continuous Tense, Past Prefect Tense dan Past Perfect Continuous Tense.

Inti dari Past Tense adalah untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang telah “Lampau”.

Rumus Past Tense:
Positif: S + V2
Negatif: S + did not + V1
Tanya: Did + S + V1

Simple Past Tense digunakan untuk fakta-fakta atau peristiwa-peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau. Contoh:

• I played tennis with some guys from work yesterday.
• We stayed in Shanghai for five days.

Kata kerja simple past tense (kata kerja bentuk ke-2) yang reguler dibentuk dengan menambahkan “-ed” pada akhiran kata kerja. Contoh:

• jump -> jumped: The dog jumped over the fence.
• walk -> walked: I walked 22 kilometers yesterday.
• work -> worked: We worked together as lawyers for 15 years.

Kegunaan

Simple past tense digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah tindakan yang telah selesai dilakukan. Contoh:

• We watched a movie at the weekend (kami menonton film di akhir pekan)
• She arrived on Thursday (dia tiba hari Kamis)

Waktu spesifik harus dinyatakan atau diisyaratkan. Contoh:

• I walked to work this morning - Dalam kalimat ini waktunya disebutkan
• I walked to work - Dalam kalimat ini waktu tidak disebutkan, tetapi konteks kalimatnya dapat membuat kita memahami waktu yang dimaksud (yakni waktu lampau).

Kalimat negatif

Kalimat negatif simple past tense dibuat dengan did dan not. Did adalah bentuk lampau dari kata kerja to do. Did dan not sering disingkat menjadi didn’t. Contoh:
- I arrived in London on Monday -> I didn’t arrive on Sunday.
- They stayed at the Vivaldi Hotel -> They didn’t stay at the Carlton Hotel.

Karena “did” merupakan bentuk lampau, maka kata kerja utama tidak mengalami perubahan. Contoh:

• We didn’t live in Italy. Did adalah bentuk lampau sehingga live tidak dirubah menjadi bentuk lampau.
• We didn’t lived in Italy. Kalimat ini tidak benar

Kalimat bertanya

Pertanyaan dibuat dengan menempatkan did sebelum subjek. Contoh:

• You lived in Japan -> Did you live in Japan?
• They stayed at the Vivaldi Hotel -> Did they stay at the Vivaldi Hotel?

Kata kerja utama juga tidak berubah (tidak diganti menjadi bentuk lampau), contoh:
- You lived in Japan -> Did you lived in Japan? (tidak benar)
- You lived in Japan -> Did you live in Japan? (benar)

Ref :

http://www.1-language.com/englishcoursenew/unit27_grammar.htm
http://tensesbahasainggris.com/past-tense

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 -Tugas 1-

100 Vocabularies In Office



1. Arrchive

2. Glue

3. Paper clip

4. Glue

5. Monitor

6. Memory stick

7. OHP

8. Calculator

9. Briefcase

10. Mouse

11. Data cable

12. Fax mail

13. Locket

14. calculator

15. Blower

16. Lamp

17. Photo copy machine

18. Painting

19. TV

20. Curtain

21. Mushola

22. Pantry

23. Meeting room

24. Toilet

25. Eraser

26. Notebook

27. Net book

28. Clip board

29. DVD

30. Floppy disk

31. Bookcase

32. Flower vas

33. Table cloth

34. Type writer

35. Glass

36. Plate

37. calender

38. Rubber stamp

39. Pair of scissors

40. Envelope

41. Pen

42. Book

43. Chair

44. Computer

45. Table

46. Floor

47. Telephone

48. AC

49. CCTV

50. Door

51. Water cooler

52. Shredder

53. Stamp

54. Scissors

55. Mirror

56. Spectacles

57. Decoration

58. port polio

59. Trophy

60. Curtains

61. Roof

62. Paper

63. Building

64. Window

65. Document

66. Cup board

67. Modem

68. Printer

69. Keyboard

70. Scanner

71. Folder

72. Hole punch

73. Pencil

74. Post – it notes

75. Ruler

76. Sell tape

77. Stamp

78. Stapler

79. Bin

80. Wall

81. Projector

82. Ink

83. Shaped

84. Correction fluid

85. Printer

86. Type writer ribbon

87. Ink Printer

88. Stables Content

89. Marketable Securities

90. Internet network

91. Carpet

92. Filling cabinet

93. Desk lamp

94. Glue

95. Plant

96. Wall calender

97. Safe

98. Fire alarm

99. Smoke alarm

100. First aid kid